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Database Ideas
Microsoft Works 4.0 (Macintosh)

Uses of a database

Sorting the data - The data can be sorted alphabetically or numerically, and multiple sorts of the data are possible. The following example came from the database I used in my science classroom. To remind you what fields were available go see a copy of the data window of that database. When you have seen the fields, click on the Back button to return here.

  • Step 1 - From the View menu select List View
  • Step 2 - From the Edit menu select Select All.
  • Step 3 - From the Tools menu select Sort Records
  • Step 4 - From the Sort Records choose the fields to be used for sorting. I selected class period first, then for the second field I selected last name. The resulting data is in the form of a class roster. I highlighted all names in a class period and pasted that into a spreadsheet. Result? Grade book!
  • One important observation needs to be made here. If I had named a field Student Name, the resulting sort would produce a list of students alphabetized by their first name. Not much use as a grade book!

Using mail merge - You have gotten the letter, perhaps you have even believed the letter. You know, the sweepstakes letter that promised "William Byles will be a winner in our next giveaway." No one at the office typed individual letters to each of the tens of thousands of people who got the letter. They typed one letter and the name field was filled into the letter from a large database. This technique can be used to generate a letter to parents or students, or a certificate to each person in a workshop.

  • Step 1 - Create the database, save it and leave it open.
  • Step 2 - Create a word processor document. For my example I am going to create a certificate and I will insert only the first and last name of the participants
  • Step 3 - When you get to the point on your document where data from the database will be used, go to the Insert menu and choose Insert Database Field.
  • Step 4 - Select the fields you want to merge into your document. I wanted a persons name so the steps I followed were:
    • Select first name
    • Click Merge
    • Select last name
    • Click Merge
    • Click Done
  • Complete the document. The one I created can be seen below:
  • A name is filled in on the certificate, but only because the database containing the name was open. If Print was selected the number of certificates printed would be equal to the number of names in the database. If Print Preview was selected you can verify that a certificate would be printed for each person.

With careful planning of the database and the word processor document you can produce a letter like the one that the sweepstakes office keeps sending.

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